North Dakota Ballot Guide
Direct Democracy Ballot Guide
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Ballot Measures
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Spotlight Ballot Measures
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Super Majority vs. Minority Rule
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October 19, 2026

How Can You Vote on Measure 1 in North Dakota?

Voting on Measure 1 works like voting on any other North Dakota ballot measure. Bring a valid ID to your polling place or vote absentee, find Constitutional Measure No. 1 on your ballot, and fill in the oval next to "Yes" or "No." This page covers the mechanics of casting that vote, not which way to cast it. For more information about Measure 1, read “What Is Measure 1 in North Dakota? The 2026 Vote Explained”

How Will Measure 1 Appear on My Ballot?

Constitutional Measure No. 1 (House Concurrent Resolution No. 3003) will appear on the November 3, 2026, general election ballot with an official summary, followed by "Yes" and "No" ovals. According to the Secretary of State's official voter guide:

  • A "Yes" vote supports minority rule, requiring at least 60% of the vote to change the North Dakota Constitution and enabling 40% plus one to determine the outcome. 
  • A "No" vote keeps the current threshold of more than 50% and maintains majority rule.

The measure has no estimated fiscal impact (North Dakota Secretary of State).

What Are the Steps for How to Register to Vote?

In North Dakota, there aren't any. North Dakota is the only state without voter registration. Instead of registering, eligible voters show a valid ID when they vote (North Dakota Secretary of State).

How Do I Vote in North Dakota?

To vote, you must meet the state's eligibility requirements, which include U.S. citizenship and living in North Dakota for at least 30 days before the election. You also need a valid ID showing your name, current North Dakota residential address, and date of birth.

If your North Dakota–issued ID shows an old address, you can bring supplemental documentation such as a current utility bill or bank statement. Supplemental documents don't work with out-of-state IDs. If you can't update your ID, the Secretary of State lists a set-aside ballot as another option (North Dakota Secretary of State).

Where Do I Vote in North Dakota?

Enter your address in the Secretary of State's My Voting Info portal at vote.nd.gov for your polling location, hours, and a sample ballot (North Dakota Secretary of State).

When Are Polls Open on Election Day?

State law requires polls to open by 9 a.m., and no earlier than 7 a.m. They must stay open until at least 7 p.m., and no later than 9 p.m. Anyone in line when polls close must be allowed to vote (N.D. Century Code § 16.1-01-03). Exact hours are set locally, so check yours through the My Voting Info portal.

When Can I Vote Early in North Dakota?

Early voting lets you cast a ballot in person before Election Day. State law allows up to two weeks of in-person early voting, but each county decides whether to offer it. Seven counties did for the 2026 general election (North Dakota Monitor). To find early voting locations near you, enter your address in the My Voting Info portal.

Can I Vote by Mail or Request an Absentee Ballot?

Yes. Any qualified elector can vote absentee without an excuse, and you must include your ID information on the absentee application. Some counties are designated vote-by-mail counties, which mail an absentee ballot application to every qualified elector (North Dakota Secretary of State). Those counties still keep a polling location open on Election Day (North Dakota Secretary of State).

Absentee ballots for the general election became available September 24, 2026, and must be received before polls close on Election Day. You can return one by mail, in person at your county office, or at a county drop box, but not at a polling place (North Dakota Monitor; Fair Elections Center).

Where Can I See the Full Text of Measure 1 Before I Vote?

The complete text of Constitutional Measure No. 1, along with the official ballot language and fiscal note, is posted on the Secretary of State's Measures on Ballot page.

Bottom Line

Casting a vote on Measure 1 takes a valid ID and a trip to your polling place, or an absentee ballot returned before polls close. The mechanics are the same no matter how you plan to vote. What differs is the research you do beforehand, and that's deliberately not something this page tries to settle for you.

Frequently Asked Questions

Should I vote yes or no on Measure 1?

That's a judgment call this guide won't make for you. A "yes" vote raises the bar for future constitutional amendments to 60%, making it harder to pass constitutional amendments. A "no" vote keeps it at a simple majority. See our coverage of what Measure 1 would change and what public figures on both sides have said about it to weigh the arguments yourself.

What are the active North Dakota ballot measures?

Two statewide measures are on the November 3, 2026, ballot:

  • Constitutional Measure 1 would require at least 60% of the vote to amend the state constitution.
  • Constitutional Measure 2 would require public schools to provide one free breakfast and one free lunch each school day, with the state reimbursing the costs (North Dakota Secretary of State).

When is the next election in North Dakota?

Tuesday, November 3, 2026.

Do I need to bring anything besides ID to vote?

Usually not. A valid ID with your name, current North Dakota address, and date of birth is generally enough. If your North Dakota–issued ID shows an old address, bring a supplemental document, such as a current utility bill, showing your current address (North Dakota Secretary of State).

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